Renting vs. Homeownership...The True Benefits

By Tonya Moreton, PPMA Executive Director
Excerpts reprinted from the May 2002 LPMAnews & GTAA Building Blocks

In an industry where a recent survey by the Royal Bank says “that the percentage of renters planning to buy a new home in the next two years has risen from 32% last year to 35% this year”, a wise property owner/manager should be educating their residents on exactly why it is sometimes better for them to remain a renter and forego becoming a homeowner. 

When educating your residents about the advantages of renting over buying, you must advise them to consider much more than simply monthly rent vs. monthly mortgage payment.  Such items as hydro, cable, water and others that may currently be part of their monthly rent will now be the added responsibility of the new homeowner. 

In addition there are other items that they must now purchase to maintain their properties such as lawnmowers, rakes, shovels, hoses, etc. that they might not have considered as expenses related to the purchase of a new home. 

There are many pluses and minuses both ways, many of which fall outside the realm of dollars and cents and ultimately the decision to purchase a new home is of a personal nature to each resident.  And while “the common wisdom of mortgage lenders and real estate people is that making a monthly rent payment, as opposed to a mortgage payment, is a bad idea and is the equivalent to throwing money away”, following are just a few among the many advantage of renting vs. homeownership. 

Renters are freer to move as they are not entangled in a huge long-term financial investment and the commitment that lies therein; should the desire or necessity arise, they are free to leave. 

Renting provides an enormous amount of flexibility in housing choice with leases from as short as month-to-month.  Moving from a house involves significantly more planning, time and costs (realtor fees, mortgage fees, waiting to see if your property will sell, etc.).  And if housing values decline, invested money can be lost. 

Renting allows for the added freedom to invest savings in diversified equities and savings funds that are often tax-sheltered and subsequently the renters money is freer to use or reinvest. 

While the cost of renting an apartment or house is much less than the monthly cost of buying one, a renter is only responsible to come up with the first and last month’s rent, as opposed to the thousands of dollars in up-front fees or closing costs (such as inspections, legal fees, land transfer taxes, insurance, etc.) that house buyers are burdened with. 

As mentioned earlier, regular home/property maintenance, landscaping, improvements and upgrades are expensive and sometimes costly repairs arise unexpectedly and most likely when they have not been budgeted for.  This also makes it difficult if not impossible to start or continue contributions to savings or investment programs for vacations, retirement, etc. 

Mortgages are structured so that the first several years of payments are almost exclusively paying interest rather than principal.  So the desired effect of homeownership (the opportunity to build equity) doesn’t begin until after several years of mortgage payments.  And when a homeowner cannot pay, the lender has great leverage - the house and all of the equity invested in it...not to mention the hard work and dreams of the homeowner. 

So while the Royal Bank survey shows that 65% of renters believe that the low interest rates are making the cost of homeownership relative to the cost of renting, there are a number of factors that may not have been considered by the renter in their purchase decision. 

Prudent property owners/managers will seize the opportunity to educate their residents about the benefits of remaining a tenant; the offshoot being that they are also strengthening their bonds with the resident and improving resident retention.


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